The closing Heinz plant in Leamington, Ontario
Note to farmers: Don't put all your tomatoes in one big basket
News Release from the National Farmers Union
(Leamington , ON ) – The closure of the Heinz
ketchup plant announced last week is the latest of several Canadian food
processing plants bought and then closed by investors that move production to
other countries in pursuit of higher profits. The trend bodes ill for Canadians
who want to eat food that is grown and processed within our borders, and is a
direct result of the federal government’s policy drive to expand agri-food
exports at the expense of Canadian food sovereignty.
“Since
1989, Heinz’s Leamington plant has shut down
the pickle line, its peach, baked bean, soups and vegetable canning lines, the
frozen vegetable product line and its vinegar operation. From hundreds of
products now all that is left is baby food and tomato product lines. Even so,
the plant was still very profitable,” said Mike Tremblay, Essex County Local
NFU-O President. “The new owners want even higher profits, and free trade deals
just make it easier for processors to pick up and move, leaving our farmers
with no market for their tomatoes and other vegetables, and putting hundreds of
local people out of work.”
“It
is ironic that as Canadians are becoming more interested in buying
locally-produced food, our supermarkets have less access to products that are
actually grown in Canada ,”
said John Sutherland, NFU Ontario President. “According to Statistics Canada,
the total area used to grow vegetables declined by 13.5% between 2006 and 2011,
due primarily to the loss of processing capacity. The only way to reverse this
problem is to refocus Canada ’s
food policy to promote food sovereignty instead of commodity exports.”
NFU Vice President (Policy) and BC
vegetable producer, Colleen Ross commented, “It would be a shame if local
farmland that is so well-suited to vegetable production could no longer be used
due simply to the lack of processing capacity. There are pockets in each
province where the combination of excellent soil and micro-climate makes ideal
vegetable-growing conditions. Without policies to ensure local and regional
processors’ survival, our farmers can’t make a living and Canadians will end up
eating even more imported fruit and vegetables.”
In
recent years, the CanGro fruit, tomato and vegetable plant in Exeter ,
north of London , ON
and its peach plant at St. Davids in the Niagara region, along with the Bick’s
pickle plant in Dunnville , ON were purchased by US-based multinational
corporations and then closed. The local farmers who grew vegetables for them
have either quit, now export produce for lower prices or have switched to
growing crops such as soybeans, corn and wheat. Increasingly, grocery stores
are buying food that used to be grown in Canada
from companies that have shifted production to lower-cost processing facilities
in India , Brazil , United
States , Mexico
and elsewhere.
“This
is the price that ordinary Canadians – in this case, farmers and workers – pay
for a food system dominated by global corporate interests,” Ross declared. “For
these corporations ‘local’ is simply wherever they can get the cheapest price.”